An Ontario Guide to Buying a Used Car: Financing, Insurance & Warranty Explained

Toyota RAV4 - A white Toyota RAV4 driving on a city street with modern buildings in the background - AutoPark Brampton - Used car dealership in Brampton, Ontario

Buying a pre-owned vehicle in Ontario can feel overwhelming if you're new to the process. Beyond choosing the right car, you need to understand how financing works, what insurance you'll need, and whether warranty coverage makes sense for your situation. If you're shopping in Brampton or anywhere across the province, knowing these details ahead of time helps you make confident decisions without surprises.

This guide breaks down the essentials so you can approach your next vehicle purchase with clarity.

Understanding Your Legal Requirements in Ontario

When you buy a used car in Ontario, certain documents and protections are legally required. If you're purchasing from a private seller, you'll need a Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP). This document costs $20 and includes ownership history, lien details, and odometer readings. The seller must provide it under the Highway Traffic Act. If they don't, they can face fines ranging from $100 to $500 for a first offence, and up to $1,000 for repeat violations.

If you're buying from a dealership registered with the Ontario Motor Vehicle Industry Council (OMVIC), the UVIP isn't required. Dealers already provide equivalent disclosure documentation as part of their compliance with the Motor Vehicle Dealers Act (MVDA). This includes full vehicle history, all-in pricing, and access to the Motor Vehicle Dealers Compensation Fund, which can reimburse buyers in cases of financial loss.

Shopping at an OMVIC-registered dealer in Brampton or elsewhere in Ontario means you're automatically covered by these consumer protections.

How Financing Works for Pre-Owned Vehicles

Honda CR-V - A grey Honda CR-V driving past suburban houses, shown from the rear-three-quarter angle - AutoPark Brampton - Used car dealership in Brampton, Ontario


Financing a used car is different from financing a new one. Interest rates tend to be higher because lenders view pre-owned vehicles as carrying more risk. In 2025, typical interest rates for used vehicle financing range between 7% and 12% APR, compared to promotional rates of 0% to 3% for new cars.

Your rate depends on factors like your credit score, the age of the vehicle, and whether you're financing through a bank, credit union, or dealership arrangement. Here's how to approach it:

  • Check your credit score before you start shopping. Knowing where you stand helps you understand what rates to expect.
  • Get pre-qualified with your bank or credit union. This gives you a comparison point before you sign anything at the dealership.
  • Review the full finance agreement carefully. Make sure it discloses total interest costs and any optional add-ons like warranties or insurance products.

A good rule of thumb is to keep your total vehicle expenses—including loan payments, insurance, fuel, and maintenance—under 10% of your monthly income. This helps ensure your budget stays balanced.

Dealers in Ontario cannot require you to finance through them as a condition of sale, unless that requirement is clearly disclosed upfront. OMVIC enforces transparency around every fee and interest charge.

Insurance and Ownership Transfer

Before you can drive your newly purchased vehicle, Ontario law requires valid auto insurance and vehicle registration. Here's the process:

  1. Contact your insurance provider as soon as you've decided on a vehicle. You'll need to extend your current policy or create a new one before you can transfer ownership.
  2. Visit ServiceOntario to complete the ownership transfer. You'll need the signed Bill of Sale, the UVIP (or dealer equivalent), and proof of insurance.
  3. Register the vehicle and either transfer your existing plates or get new ones.

Insurance premiums vary based on your age, driving history, location, and the type of vehicle you're buying. Brampton drivers should expect rates to reflect local factors, so it's worth getting quotes from multiple providers before finalizing your purchase.

ServiceOntario requires the Bill of Sale to include names, addresses, the purchase date, the sale price, and signatures from both buyer and seller.

Warranty Coverage: What You Need to Know

Hyundai Tucson - A red Hyundai Tucson with a black roof driving on a dirt road, shown from the front-three-quarter angle - AutoPark Brampton - Used car dealership in Brampton, Ontario


Warranty options for used vehicles fall into three categories: manufacturer warranties, dealer protection plans, and third-party extended warranties. In Ontario, these products are strictly regulated under the Motor Vehicle Dealers Act.

All extended warranties must either be:

  • Insured by a licensed Ontario insurer, or
  • Backed by a $500,000 irrevocable letter of credit posted with OMVIC.

The Used Car Dealers Association of Ontario (UCDA) recommends only purchasing warranties insured by a licensed Ontario insurer for maximum protection.

Extended warranties typically cover mechanical and electrical failures for major systems, including:

  • Engine
  • Transmission
  • Suspension and steering
  • Electrical systems
  • Heating and air conditioning

They do not cover regular maintenance or wear-and-tear items like brake pads or wiper blades. Some warranties require proof of service every four months, so confirm the terms before you sign.

Whether warranty coverage makes sense depends on the age and condition of the vehicle you're buying, as well as your comfort level with potential repair costs. Dealers in Brampton can walk you through your options and help you decide what fits your needs.

Why Buying from an OMVIC-Registered Dealer Matters

GMC Terrain - A red GMC Terrain driving on a paved road surrounded by greenery, shown from a low front-three-quarter angle - AutoPark Brampton - Used car dealership in Brampton, Ontario


Purchasing from an OMVIC-registered dealer offers the highest level of transparency and legal protection in Ontario. These dealerships are required to:

  • Advertise all-in pricing with no hidden fees
  • Provide full vehicle history and disclosure documentation
  • Offer access to the Motor Vehicle Dealers Compensation Fund
  • Follow strict guidelines around financing, warranties, and customer rights

If something goes wrong, you have clear recourse through OMVIC's complaint process. This level of oversight simply doesn't exist with private sales.

Making Your Next Purchase with Confidence

Buying a pre-owned vehicle in Ontario doesn't have to be complicated. When you understand how financing works, what insurance you need, and how warranty coverage protects you, the process becomes much clearer.

If you're ready to explore your options, AutoPark Brampton is here to help. Our team can answer your questions about financing, insurance requirements, and warranty plans, so you can make a decision that works for your budget and lifestyle. Visit us to learn more about how we support buyers throughout the entire process.

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